1 He was offered a new job last week. 2 The bridge was blown off yesterday. 3 This novel was written by Hemingway. 4 Flies are caught by spiders. 5 All the trees were cut down yesterday. 6 We are told to go home now. 7 Their purse was stolen yesterday night in the disco. 8 Rain is held up by fog. 9 He was thrown out of the bar a week ago. 10 Pigs are used to find truffles. 11 The old theatre was reopened last Friday. 12 She was asked about the accident by the police yesterday. 13 Rotten eggs were thrown at him last month in Bristol. 14 Mice are caught by cats. 15 I am often asked for her address.

Это предложения в страдательном залоге. Их можно переделать в действительный залог так:

1. He was offered a new job last week.
   → They offered him a new job last week.
   Ему предложили новую работу на прошлой неделе.

2. The bridge was blown off yesterday.
   → They blew off the bridge yesterday.
   Но здесь лучше было бы: The bridge was blown up yesterday — мост взорвали вчера.
   Тогда активный вариант: They blew up the bridge yesterday.

3. This novel was written by Hemingway.
   → Hemingway wrote this novel.
   Этот роман написал Хемингуэй.

4. Flies are caught by spiders.
   → Spiders catch flies.
   Пауки ловят мух.

5. All the trees were cut down yesterday.
   → They cut down all the trees yesterday.
   Вчера они срубили все деревья.

6. We are told to go home now.
   → They tell us to go home now.
   Нам говорят идти домой сейчас.

7. Their purse was stolen yesterday night in the disco.
   → Someone stole their purse at the disco last night.
   Их кошелёк украли прошлой ночью на дискотеке.
   Лучше говорить last night, а не yesterday night.

8. Rain is held up by fog.
   → Fog holds up rain.
   Туман задерживает дождь.

9. He was thrown out of the bar a week ago.
   → They threw him out of the bar a week ago.
   Его выгнали из бара неделю назад.

10. Pigs are used to find truffles.
    → People use pigs to find truffles.
    Люди используют свиней для поиска трюфелей.

11. The old theatre was reopened last Friday.
    → They reopened the old theatre last Friday.
    Старый театр снова открыли в прошлую пятницу.

12. She was asked about the accident by the police yesterday.
    → The police asked her about the accident yesterday.
    Полиция расспросила её об аварии вчера.

13. Rotten eggs were thrown at him last month in Bristol.
    → People threw rotten eggs at him last month in Bristol.
    В прошлом месяце в Бристоле в него бросали тухлые яйца.

14. Mice are caught by cats.
    → Cats catch mice.
    Кошки ловят мышей.

15. I am often asked for her address.
    → People often ask me for her address.
    Меня часто спрашивают её адрес.

Итоговый список в active voice:

1. They offered him a new job last week.

2. They blew up the bridge yesterday.

3. Hemingway wrote this novel.

4. Spiders catch flies.

5. They cut down all the trees yesterday.

6. They tell us to go home now.

7. Someone stole their purse at the disco last night.

8. Fog holds up rain.

9. They threw him out of the bar a week ago.

10. People use pigs to find truffles.

11. They reopened the old theatre last Friday.

12. The police asked her about the accident yesterday.

13. People threw rotten eggs at him last month in Bristol.

14. Cats catch mice.

15. People often ask me for her address.