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The Tower of London is one of the most famous landmarks in London, England. It was built in 1066 by William the Conqueror after his victory at the Battle of Hastings. Initially constructed as a royal palace and fortress, the Tower of London has also served various purposes over the centuries, including as a prison, treasury, and even a zoo.

The Tower consists of several buildings within two concentric rings of defensive walls and a moat. The central part is the White Tower, which is the oldest section and gave the castle its name. Over time, the Tower expanded and added new structures like the Bloody Tower, where some of England’s most infamous prisoners were held, including the two young princes who mysteriously disappeared in the 15th century.

The Tower is also home to the Crown Jewels, a collection of precious items used in the British monarchy's coronation ceremonies, including the Imperial State Crown and the Sovereign’s Sceptre.

Today, the Tower of London is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most popular tourist attractions in the UK, drawing millions of visitors annually to explore its history, architecture, and royal significance.